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Learn to Play the Piano - Free Piano Lesson 7

Learn to play the piano

So you want to learn to play the piano? Welcome. In this free piano lesson we take a look at rests, note values and time signatures.

Music rests

A rest is an interval of silence in a piece of music, marked by a sign indicating the length of the pause. Each rest symbol corresponds with a particular note value.

Types of music rests

Whole rests and whole notes

A whole note is a musical note that lasts for four beats in 4/4 time. A whole rest is silence equal to a whole note.

The whole rest: a dark rectangle attached to a bar line, facing downwards.

whole rest


Half rests and half notes

A half rest is silence equivalent to the value of a half note. It lasts for two beats.

The half rest: a dark rectangle attached to a bar line, facing upwards.

half rest


( Learn to play the piano - Piano Lesson 7 )

Quarter rests and quarter notes

A quarter rest is an interval of silence in music that lasts for one beat. Similarly, a quarter note lasts for one beat.

The quarter rest: a squiggly line.

quarter rest


Eighth rests and eight notes

An eight note lasts for half a beat. Likewise, an eight rest lasts for half a beat. It would take two eighth rests to form a rest that lasts for one beat, and similarly, two eight notes to form a quarter note or a note that lasts for one beat.

The eighth rest: a slanted line with a dot.

8th rest


Sixteenth rests and sixteenth notes

A sixteenth note last for a quarter of a beat. A sixteenth rest is a period of silence in music that lasts a quarter of a beat. It takes four sixteenth notes or four sixteenth rests to make one beat.

The sixteenth rest: a slanted line with a double dot.

16th rest



As you learn to play the piano you will realize that there's a lot of simple math involved. As you can see the above is very mathematical.

In a previous piano lesson we looked at quarter, half and whole notes. The following are the images of 8th and 16th notes. They last for half a beat and a quarter of a beat, respectively.

8th notes

An eighth note with stem facing up, an eighth note with stem facing down, and an eighth rest.

eighth notes and rest

Four eighth notes beamed together.

eighth notes

16th notes

A sixteenth note with stem facing up, a sixteenth note with stem facing down, and a sixteenth rest.

sixteenth notes and rest

Four sixteenth notes beamed together.

sixteenth notes

( Learn to play the piano with our free piano lessons. )

Next in our free piano lesson we shall watch a video on time signatures and note values. Enjoy.

Music Theory: Note Value and Time Signatures

Click here for my favorite How to Play Piano course. If you want to learn piano the easy way, and not have to endure technical, traditional, boring stuff, I recommend this to you.

Free Piano Lessons - Page One.

Online Piano Lessons - Page Two.

Free Online Lessons (Piano) - Page Three.

Beginner Piano Lessons - Page Four.

Easy Piano Lessons - Page Five.

Learn Piano Online - Page Six.

Learn to Play the Piano - Page Seven.

Learn to Play Piano - Page Eight.

Keyboard Lessons - Page Nine.

Beginner Keyboard Lessons - Page Ten.

Learn Piano Online - Page Eleven.

Free Piano Lessons For Beginners - Page Twelve.

Learn How to Play The Piano Homepage.


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